Maison Homura
2933
五 · Cloth — Kurume, Fukuoka

Kurume-gasuri

Worked out by a twelve-year-old girl who was looking at a worn-out cloth.

Kurume-gasuri — Kurume, Fukuoka
Kurume, Fukuoka · From about 1800

Around 1800 a girl in Kurume named Inoue Den unpicked an old indigo garment and noticed that where it had worn, the thread showed white in flecks. She reasoned backwards: if you could put those white flecks into the thread on purpose, before weaving, the pattern would appear as the cloth came off the loom.

That is what kasuri is. The thread is bound in bundles where the pattern must stay white, dyed in indigo, unbound, and then woven so the white marks line up. They never line up exactly. The soft blurred edge — kasure — is not a fault; it is the reason people buy it.

Kurume-gasuri — at the workshop
At the workshop
How it is made
  1. 括りKukuri

    Bundles of thread are bound tight where the pattern must stay white.

  2. 藍染めAizome

    Dipped in indigo again and again. The bound places never take the dye.

  3. 解きToki

    The bindings come off and the thread is now blue with white gaps.

  4. 製織Seishoku

    Woven so the white gaps meet. They never meet exactly — that blur is the point.

Because the pattern is dyed into the thread rather than printed on the surface, it goes all the way through. A Kurume cloth wears out before its pattern does.

She was twelve. The town has been weaving it for two hundred years.

From four sides
Kurume-gasuri — Front
Front
Notes
Fibre
Cotton, indigo-dyed thread
Who worked it out
Inoue Den, aged twelve, c. 1800
The blur
Deliberate — the threads are meant to miss slightly
Standing
One of the three great kasuri of Japan
About the place

Forty kilometres up the river from this house, on the Chikugo plain. Cotton grew here, indigo was grown and fermented here, and the two together made a cloth the whole of Kyushu wore.

Before the shelf

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